In those days, it was a matter of how well the engine could breath, (air/fuel mixture in exhaust out) I would guess that 5000 - 6000 would be about max, but really not a lot to be gained revving up there the power would probably be dropping much beyond say 3000 - 3500. The valves bouncing would probably be the upper limit to revs.
A small carburettor + badly shaped inlet manifold + bad inlet ports, made the torque curve flatter and longer, power was lower but less gear changing gears or only three gears.
I would guess the torque curve would be flattish from about 1500 to 2500 and then fall off.
Ideally, on the road you aim to stay in a gear for the length of the torque curve, (the gear box is a torque transformer!)
And of course once an engines can breath you were then up against the mechanical limits, how fast could it rev before bits started to break? In the case of the 850 Mini it was the crankshaft, that broke in the middle of the centre main bearing (there were only three crankshaft main bearings), a really effective torsional damper may have allowed a few more revs but the racing boys fitted toughened crankshafts.
The most dramatic examples of restricted breathing would have been the American V 8's, big heavy cars but only three gears because they had high torque.