Driving in Germany

  • onestitchloose's Avatar
    Going to be driving in Germany soon, in a RH drive car. Does anyone have any advice or things to watch out for or just different rules to the UK?

    I’ve got the documents sorted, hivis jackets and warning triangles.
  • 16 Replies

  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    That's great, is this for work or pleasure?
    Are you planning to see any sights whilst you're over there?

    You can check out the RAC's tips to driving in Germany, but I'd also love to see what advice comes from the community.
  • TC1474's Avatar
    @onestitchloose

    I drive regularly in Germany having owned a holiday home in the black forest for many years, and I still have many friends in the north of Germany, so still a regular destination for me.

    So to answer your question. Driving in Germany is actually quite straightforward, and I often find it easier driving on the left despite being in a RHD car.

    What I always say to people travelling onto the continent for the first time, is when you get off the ferry, take the first 20 miles or so to acclimatise. Get the feel for being on thr wrong side of the road so keep your speed down and get a feel for it. You will soon settle in.

    Some of the rules are a bit different to here, first one being speed restrictions.

    Unless there are signs stating otherwise, the following speed limits apply when driving in Germany:

    • Motorways – 130 km/h
    • Main roads - 100 km/h
    • Urban areas – 50 km/h

    Many parts of the Autobahn have no speed limit, which is indicated by a circular white sign with five diagonal black lines. You can drive as fast as you feel safe, but just be aware that cars can appear suddenly behind you, so take extra care when overtaking.
    If you are towing a caravan or trailer you have to display a 100 km/h sticker at all times.

    Remember speeds are in KPH NOT MPH.

    Traffic Lights



    The three-colour light system is in use. However, a red light with a green arrow pointing right allows motorists to turn right at a red light if they give way to other drivers and pedestrians.
    At railway crossings a red flashing light means that a train is approaching, and all traffic must stop until the train has passed and the lights cease flashing.

    Priority on the road.



    Priority on the road is a bit different in Germany:

    • Traffic coming from the right takes priority at all crossroads and junctions.
    • Vehicles on a roundabout have right of way, unless signs indicate they don’t.
    • Do not indicate when you enter a roundabout, only when about to exit.
    • Any emergency vehicle that has flashing lights has priority, even if there is no siren.


    In Germany the sign that indicates ‘no overtaking’ means you cannot overtake a vehicle with more than two wheels. So if you’re in a car then feel free to overtake a motorbike, but don’t overtake a car, lorry or other four-wheeled vehicle.

    If two or more lanes are travelling in the same direction and traffic has built up it is OK to overtake on the inside.

    A lot of German towns and cities have tram networks and these need special consideration. When in motion on a two-way street, trams must be overtaken on the right, unless space is inadequate in which case they may be overtaken on the left. On a one-way street trams can be overtaken on either side.

    There are some very similar rules with regards to parking similar to what we have in the UK. Just look at the signs before you leave your vehicle.

    One other tip....

    To get to Germany you will need to travel through other countries depending on where you are landing, so maybe France, Belgium, Holland, and they also have their own set of rules which will be worth checking on before you depart (especially speed limits), so it is worth just checking on any specific rules that might apply, although t be honest, if you drive sensibly you will be fine and hopefully you will find it an enjoyable experience.

    No doubt others will be along shortly to offer their advice as well.
  • Drivingforfun's Avatar
    Great advice from @TC1474, I can't really add anything but based on chatting with people I'd recommend trying to refrain from "get it out of your system" when you reach the unrestricted roads

    Also be respectful of lane discipline, as hinted at you can be doing 120mph thinking you are going pretty rapidly, and someone will suddenly come up behind you as if you're just dawdling along



    Maybe not relevant to a new driver in the country but just something I'd curiously ask whether TC agrees or disagrees ... an advanced driver I follow says when he is driving at a high speed and overtaking more than one car with a significant speed difference he will "give" them an extra lane, so if there are 2 vehicles in lane 1 he will use lane 3, to insure against one of the vehicles in lane 1 suddenly pulling out to overtake the other
  • Drivingforfun's Avatar
    @Mark07

    I don't know why but a year ago on a bored afternoon I read that RAC page for every single country listed - yes I'm aware I have an exciting life!!

    Some of the rules are quite interesting, like having to leave your lights on or dash cams being illegal. I found Italy's (I believe?) rule of being allowed to "speed" while overtaking makes sense, as it gets it done more quickly

    Without wanting to get too political I especially found the rules around women driving in certain countries quite sort of "interesting", like how it's just written as part of the other rules as if it's nothing noteworthy
  • onestitchloose's Avatar
    @TC1474 what a great post.

    agreed. Many thanks @TC1474 that’s probably everything I need to know :)

    mark it’s just for pleasure thankfully.
  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    mark it’s just for pleasure thankfully.

    I hope you have a fantastic time.

    Perhaps you'll be able to add some more tips to this discussion after your trip.
  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    I don't know why but a year ago on a bored afternoon I read that RAC page for every single country listed - yes I'm aware I have an exciting life!! [...]

    I have read through some of them - mostly the popular European destinations - and thought that some of the rules made total sense and others seemed a little alien to me.

    In France, drivers all are required by law to carry a high vis jacket in the event of a breakdown. I dare say that many UK motorists would say that's an over the top, but anyone who has changed a tyre on a busy motorway during the winter may have a different perspective.

    I guess it depends what the underlying reason for the rule is.
  • onestitchloose's Avatar
    I hope you have a fantastic time.

    Perhaps you'll be able to add some more tips to this discussion after your trip.

    I’ll definitely make a list of what not to do learned the hard way lol
  • Rolebama's Avatar
    In some European countries, any hi-viz jackets required to be carried by law, must be carried in the passenger compartment, not the boot. Easy to get caught out as many have already found out.

    Some German Police carry sweets for a driver having a diabetic problem, and some carry water. These are free if necessary. I have also known them to carry ice cream to calm road rage incidents, especially in hot weather. I think these things are down to individual Police Officers.
  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    [...] I have also known them to carry ice cream to calm road rage incidents, especially in hot weather. I think these things are down to individual Police Officers.

    I have an image in my head of an officer approaching two people having a slanging match in the street, and they say;

    "ello, ello, ello, does anyone fancy an ice cream?"

    If it were me, I'd be so confused, I would forget what I was arguing about.
  • TC1474's Avatar
    In some European countries, any hi-viz jackets required to be carried by law, must be carried in the passenger compartment, not the boot. Easy to get caught out as many have already found out.

    Some German Police carry sweets for a driver having a diabetic problem, and some carry water. These are free if necessary. I have also known them to carry ice cream to calm road rage incidents, especially in hot weather. I think these things are down to individual Police Officers.

    If stopped by the Police in Germany, most cops will also have their weapons drawn as they approach the vehicle which can be a little disconcerting for those who do not appreciate that European Police forces work very differently to the UK.

    As my friend (who is the chief of Police in Berlin) often tells me, it has become the norm due to the number of traffic Police who have been shot and killed during routine stops.

    Having been with some of my German traffic counterparts operate during a traffic stop, I have to say it is a very effective way of ensuring good behaviour from the driver and his/her occupants 😉
  • Rolebama's Avatar
    Sorry, this is going to be a long one.
    When in Germany, one of my jobs was dealing with German Civil Police reports.
    One weekend, a group of us decided we wanted to go to Hamburg. We convinced another friend to take us there in his private car. He was due on duty at 0800hrs on the Saturday, and had previously cried off on the weekend. When we set off on the Friday evening, it was on the understanding that we would give him petrol money in Hamburg. (He had told us he didn't have enough petrol to return after dropping us off.)
    When we arrived in Hamburg, we convinced him to come to a club with us and have at least one drink with us. Sitting in the club, watching the Cabaret, we sorted him out with petrol money and he ended up staying with us for longer than he intended, and had another couple of drinks.
    Around midnight, re realized how late it was, and he explained to us that as he had duty in the morning, so he said his goodbyes and left.
    We had a great weekend, and Sunday evening we set off for the train station. We got back around 7am, which just about gave us time to have breakfast, a shower and a shave before heading to work.
    When I got to my office, there was an envelope on my desk which was obviously containing a Police Report. Most of these envelopes contained photos, taken by speed cameras, of one of the men in the regiment in his private car speeding. Generally speaking, these were not given any priority, so I put it to one side. Later in the day I opened the envelope and found photos of the friend's car, and of him on a stretcher being loaded into an ambulance. My initial thought was that he had had an accident on the way back from Hamburg, but, studying the photos, I could not see any trace of damage to his car. I started to read the Report. It explained how a Police car was behind him on the Autobahn, when he pulled onto the grass verge and stopped. The Police pulled over behind him. At this point the friend jumped out of his car and started to run toward the trees. The two Officers in the car both pulled their guns, and called for him to stop. He didn't. They then called to him to stop or they would shoot. He still didn't comply. By this stage they had been chasing him, and it was obvious to them that he was out-pacing them. They both fired their guns, and he went down. They approached warily, as they had no idea if he was armed, or why he had run. It soon became obvious that he was conscious and had only been hit once, in his leg. After they had searched him one of them went back to their car and radioed for an ambulance, and the other did his best to stop the bleeding. An ambulance arrived and they took him to hospital where he was arrested guarded. (At this point they did not know why he had run off, and their English wasn't good enough for them to question him properly.) At the hospital the attending doctor spoke English, and acted as interpreter for initial questioning. Turned out that he had been worried about being prosecuted for drink-driving, which was why he ran, and he was so panicked that he did not hear what they called out, he only heard voices. Due to his admission of drinking, he was breathalyzed. He passed, so the Civil Police had no interest or intention of prosecuting him.
    Along with the Police Report were also copies of X-rays showing a broken femur. The prognosis was that he would remain in the hospital for a number of weeks.
    It was around two months before he was returned to us, still with his leg in a cast, and on light duties. It was around seven months, and after physio, that he was eventually declared fit. We asked if he was up to a celebratory trip to Hamburg. I can not remember his exact answer, but it amounted to a very positive no!
    Not long after the initial shooting, I was on a Course with people from other units in BAOR, and I mentioned it, only to be told that this was not that uncommon. Almost all of them had a tale to tell.
  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    I can not remember his exact answer, but it amounted to a very positive no!

    😂😂😂
    I bet his answer was slightly more colourful.

    It sounds like an awful outcome, which could of been even worse.
  • Rolebama's Avatar
    @Mark07 Colourful? He was usually a quiet, unassuming guy, which gave it that much more vehemence. Took a while for the blue air to dissipate.
  • Mark07's Avatar
    Community Manager
    Poor guy... I will say that as i was reading your message, I couldn't understand why he was running from them. I guess we all do dumb things when we panic.